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Burundi

ElevatedScore 5+2 in 7 daysOpen the map

Violence in the news: 1 reports in the week to Oct 19, 2026 · against the three weeks before; GDELT, not verified

Model estimate for September 2026: 0–18 deaths (UCDP, the month before: 4). An estimate from the news, not a count. How the model works →

Level, last 60 days

  • Deaths 30 d

    4

    UCDP up to 2026-08-31

  • Per million 90 d

    0.7

    last 90 days

  • Civilians

    90%

    last 90 days

  • Incidents 30 d

    4

  • Population

    14.4 M

    World Bank

  • Plants near violence

    0 / 0

    near violence / total; 0 nuclear

Why this level3

  • +2UK FCDO advises against all travel to parts of the countryUK FCDO travel advice
  • +2Nationwide internet connectivity drop, confirmed by two signalsIODA, Georgia Tech
  • +14 deaths in organised violence in the latest 30 days of UCDP dataUCDP GED Candidate

Source: ARMSMA situation watch

Every monitored signal

The last 60 days, each on its own scale.

  • Travel advice level (FCDO)

    3

  • People in food crisis (IPC 3+)

    875 000

  • Refugees who fled

    383 190

  • Confirmed outages, places, 24 h

    2

  • Violence deaths, 30 days

    4

  • Violence incidents, 30 days

    4

  • Nationwide outage

    1

Source: ARMSMA situation watch

Deaths in organised violence, per week

Burundi, UCDP best estimates. The red bar is the latest week.

The latest week may be incomplete.

Source: UCDP GED Candidate, Uppsala University (CC BY 4.0), data up to 2026-08-31

Who the violence is between

Deaths by kind of violence, last 90 days of data.

  • State-based conflict · 0%
  • Non-state conflict · 0%
  • Against civilians · 100%

Source: UCDP GED Candidate (CC BY 4.0)

Food, displacement, sanctions

People in food crisis (IPC 3+)
0.9 M
2026-09
Share in food crisis
6%
2026-09
Undernourishment
–
2024
Refugees who fled
383,190
2025
Refugees hosted
112,266
2025
Internally displaced
6,815
2025
Sanctions designations
5
2026-10-20
GDP per person
$234
2025

FEWS NET · World Bank / FAO · UNHCR · OpenSanctions

People in crisis-level food insecurity

IPC Phase 3 or worse, month by month (FEWS NET current-situation estimates, midpoint of the published range).

FEWS NET – IPC-compatible analysis

Latest incidents of organised violence25

DatePlaceSidesDeathsCiviliansReported by
2026-08-25Gaterama hillGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11SOS Torture Burundi
2026-08-18Busonga HillGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-08-09 – 2026-08-11Nyakibere hill, Kinyinya areUnidentified armed group (Burundi) – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-08-08Kanyaru River valley, on Gatare Hill, in the Birambi area of ​​Kiremba communeGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Radio Publique Africaine
2026-07-09Nyamikoma, Buhoro area, Mugina commune, Bujumbura provinceUnidentified armed group (Burundi) – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-07-04Gitanga hill, Muramba area, Bubanza commune, Bujumbura provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-07-01 – 2026-07-08near the town of Marura, on the edge of the Kibira forest Mugina commune, Bujumbura provinceFDLR-FOCA – Civilians10Ligue Iteka
2026-06-30Mwanzari hill, Makebuko area, Gitega commune and provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-06-28Mwanda Hill, Muramba area, Bubanza commune, Bujumbura provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-06-10Ngara Hill, Butihinda area and communeUnidentified armed group (Burundi) – Civilians11Radio Publique Africaine
2026-05-28on 4th Avenue in the Muyinga neighborhood, Kinama zone, Ntahangwa commune, Bujumbura provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-05-27Buterere area of ​​Ntahangwa commune, in Bujumbura provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-05-23 – 2026-05-24in the main town of the Mugera Zone, Gisagara Commune, Buhumuza ProvinceGovernment of Burundi – Supporters of CNL10Ligue Iteka
2026-05-14Samwe Hill, Rugombo area, Cibitoke commune, Bujumbura province,Government of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-05-14Samwe Hill, Rugombo area, Cibitoke commune, in Bujumbura province.Government of Burundi – Civilians11SOS Torture Burundi
2026-04-29Mparamirundi hill and area of ​​Kayanza commune, in Butanyerera province.Government of Burundi – Civilians44SOS Torture Burundi
2026-04-20Murago Hill, in the Gihogazi area, Karusi commune, Gitega provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-04-15Musumba Hill, in the Ruyigi area and commune, Buhumuza provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11SOS Torture Burundi
2026-04-04bar called "Kwihuriro" on Kibungere Hill in Nyabihanga Commune, Gitega ProvinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-03-27Kukarukona trading center, on Nkanda hill, Bugendana commune, Gitega provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-02-18Muhanga communeUnidentified armed group (Burundi) – Civilians11Ligue Iteka
2026-02-18Nyempundu Hill, in the Nyamakarabo area of ​​Mugina commune, in Bujumbura province.Government of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka, SOS Torture Burundi
2026-02-05hill of Munege, Kabarore area, Kayanza commune (formerly Kabarore commune), in Butanyerera provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11SOS Torture Burundi
2026-02-05Sororezo neighborhood, Muyira area, Mukaza commune, in Bujumbura provinceGovernment of Burundi – Civilians11Ligue Iteka, Radio Publique Africaine
2026-02-03Ruhanza, Giheta area, Gitega commune and provinceUnidentified armed group (Burundi) – Civilians11Ligue Iteka

Source: UCDP GED Candidate, Uppsala University (CC BY 4.0), data up to 2026-08-31

Conflicts, 90 days3

  • Government of Burundi - Civilians6
  • Unidentified armed group (Burundi) - Civilians3
  • FDLR-FOCA - Civilians1

Source: UCDP GED Candidate (CC BY 4.0)

Natural hazards, 30 days0

None in the last 30 days.

GDACS · USGS · NASA EONET

Warnings and notices

UK FCDO: Burundi: Avoid all travel to parts

No severe weather warning in force.

UK FCDO · WMO · WHO · Copernicus EMS

Next 7 days in Gitega

Day°CRainGustsWatch
Tue, Oct 2016…259.0 mm31 km/h
Wed, Oct 2115…279.6 mm28 km/h
Thu, Oct 2216…2611.0 mm31 km/h
Fri, Oct 2316…252.4 mm27 km/h
Sat, Oct 2415…254.5 mm37 km/h
Sun, Oct 2514…251.8 mm39 km/h
Mon, Oct 2614…260.0 mm37 km/h

Forecast for the capital only; marks: heat ≥38 °C, frost ≤−20 °C, rain ≥50 mm, gusts ≥75 km/h, thunderstorms. Official warnings are above.

Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0)

Food prices in markets13

ItemPriceUSDYear
Cassava flour / KG1,600 BIF0.53+6%
Sweet potatoes / KG1,500 BIF0.50+14%
Potatoes (Irish) / KG2,400 BIF0.80+22%
Bananas / KG2,325 BIF0.78+34%
Onions / KG4,550 BIF1.52+12%
Tomatoes / KG3,000 BIF1.00+18%
Salt / KG3,000 BIF1.000%
Oil (palm) / KG8,250 BIF2.75-23%
Oil (vegetable) / KG14,000 BIF4.67-20%
Maize (white) / KG1,700 BIF0.57+5%
Maize flour / KG2,000 BIF0.670%
Fuel (petrol-gasoline) / L14,000 BIF4.67-11%
Fuel (diesel) / L12,000 BIF4.01-22%

Median retail price across markets in the latest month reported (2026-09); change against the same month a year before.

WFP · HDX (CC BY-IGO)

Disasters since 20001

012000: 020002001: 02002: 02003: 02004: 02005: 020052006: 02007: 02008: 02009: 02010: 020102011: 02012: 02013: 02014: 02015: 020152016: 02017: 02018: 02019: 02020: 020202021: 02022: 02023: 02024: Floods 12025: 020252026: 02026

Floods

  • Flood in Burundi · Mar 17, 2024 · Magnitude 0

GDACS (orange and red alerts since 2000)

Next elections1

  • May 3, 2027 – President

Wikipedia – national electoral calendar (CC BY-SA)